Modals are those helping verbs, which express the mode or manner of the actions indicated by the main verbs. Here you can find modal verbs interactive and downloadable worksheets. Modal verbs obligation prohibition esl activities games worksheets. Then, replace the modal verb in the sentences on the right with the correct alternative form in the past tense. This page has grammar exercises related to modals or modal verbs. Michelle might want to participate in the festival it seems like the type of thing shed be interested in.
It is very important to understand the different ways that we can use each verb. Online exercise on the use of modal verbs in english. May 28, 20 28may20 modal verbs, printable modals exercises and worksheets. Future must can refer to the past only when it is used with the present perfect of the main verb she must have gone home.
Can must might should may will would teds flight from amsterdam took more than 11 hours. Modal verbs are special kinds of verbs in english that express ability, permission, obligation, possibility, and polite requests. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise modal verbs in english. However, they are used differently depending on who imposes the obligation. May might must worksheet may might handout can could may might. English esl must or have to obligation worksheets most. They express modes such as ability, possibility, probability, permission, obligation, etc. They are auxiliary verbs that provide additional and specific meaning to the main verb of the sentence. Intermediate choose the more naturalsounding option. Modal verbs can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to. Use mustnt when you mean that it is important not to do something. Doubleconcept modal modal concept examples may 1 permission may i come in. Modal verbs of obligation and prohibition pdf esl activities, games, and. Im sure he isnt at home theres light in his study, he must be working she cant be travelling, her work started last week.
This is an exercise for english language learners to practice using modals including must, have to, should, need to, ought to and had better. Actually, it be hotter than we expect out there maybe we should take a gallon or more. Must is a modal verb and it has a present form, which can be used to talk about the present or the future. Aug 16, 2010 must doesnt change its form, whatever be its tense or the number and person of its subject. Type use modal verb examples notes 1 obligation have to maria has to go to rome must you must see a doctor must expresses more urgency than have to she had to see a doctor must is only used in the present simple. May 2 good probability we may visit mexico this summer must 1 responsibility everyone must pay taxes must 2 assumption she didnt arrive. Must doesnt change its form, whatever be its tense or the number and person of its subject. Modal verbs should, shouldnt, ought to explanations and exercises shall, should, ought to to offer of assistance or polite suggestion when you are quite sure of a.
Answers to the modal verbs of ability exercise part 1. In some questions more than one of the answer choices may be heard in current english. Practise your english grammar in the english classroom. Exercise 1 modal verbs solutions oxford university press. Must or should with free online exercises, examples and sentences, questions and must or should negative sentences. Modal verbs worksheets, printable exercises pdf, handouts.
You leave the table once you have finished your meal and politely excused yourself. Modal verbs must, need to, should, have to easiest. Can and be able to can, like all modal verbs, cannot be used in an infinitive or continuous form. Click the correct modal or modal form to fit the sentence. Complete the sayings and proverbs below using the clauses in the box. Then do these exercises to check your understanding of must, have to and should. She must be at the library, as she often goes there at this time.
The children should have done their homework last night. Cancant, mustmustnt, needneedn t 4 answers remember. Can, could, may, might, must, have to, shall, should, will, would. Besides, it can be conjugated in many different tenses. Must and mustnt necessity must mustnt must not use must when you mean have to do something and it is very important to do it. Must 1 responsibility everyone must pay taxes must 2 assumption she didnt arrive. Modal verbs upper intermediate level my students find modal verbs quite difficult and get mixed up.
Can or should other english exercises on the same topic. Modal verbs exercise answers part 1 easypacelearning. Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Is also a modal auxiliary sometimes called semimodal or quasimodal.
If other tenses are required, the speaker or writer must use forms of the synonymous modal verb. Modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. The use of must, must not mustnt and need not neednt. Click on the image or the link to download the pdf file. We use be able to in situations where we need these forms. Im sure he is at home his car is gone, he cant be at home. Modal verbs, printable modals exercises and worksheets. To view the exercise again click on the following link modal verbs of ability exercise english grammar. The negative form is must not or mustnt and the question is must i, must you, etc. While the present form can express obligation, necessity, certainty or strong probability, the present perfect forms only express a strongly felt opinion or supposition. In american english, must often sounds oldfashioned andor bossy its more.
Modals drag and drop 1 modals drag and drop 2 modals drag and drop 3. Some of these common modal verbs have synonyms we often use. Other verbs must be used with them to give complete ideas in sentences. Must can refer to the past only when it is used with the present perfect of the main verb. Look at the worksheet and the description and decide which one to print. The modals must, must not and need not have the same form regardless the subject. You dont have to come to the party if you dont feel well. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Complete the sentences below using must or a form of have to. The answer shown as correct is the one that is expected in traditional grammar.
He worked hard on his report, then accidentally deleted the file from his. She must be sick would 1 past used to wheni was young, i would play soccer would 2 present unreal i would buy the car but i cant afford it. Here must refers to the past time because it is used with the present perfect of the verb go. Modal verbs upper intermediate level interactive worksheet. Mixed modal verbs exercises intermediate level esl. Basic modals exercise 1 for each sentence, choose the modal should, can, must that is most appropriate. Choose the appropriate modal verbs to complete the sentences. Exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. Modal verbs can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to,needn. For complete information on modal verbs, you can try our english modal verbs series. I must buy flowers for my mother its her birthday and i decide to do that. Modal verbs of obligation exercise a check through the different uses. Then they wouldnt be panicking on the way to school.
Modal verbs should, shouldnt, ought to explanations and. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. This engaging obligation activity can be used to help students practice have to, has. Modal verbs quiz 1 modal verbs quiz 2 modals verbs quiz 3 drag and drop exercises. They contain complete lesson plans with absolutely everything you need to teach or learn the modal verbs in english. Students write the problems and their suggested advice under each picture. The verb must only exists in the simple present and present perfect forms. Have to is also called a semimodal because it doesn. Could you ski when you were 15 we couldnt get to the meeting on time yesterday because the plane was late by 2 hours he was able to arrive at the party on time, even after missing the. The car in front is driving so slowly that i think they must be looking for something. Must have to must and have to both express obligation.
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